If you own a Porsche 944, one of the most common maintenance items is replacing the front wheel bearing. A worn bearing produces a grinding or humming noise that increases with speed, and ignoring it can lead to wheel separation or hub damage. Pelican Parts is a trusted supplier for 944 owners, offering OEM and aftermarket options that meet or exceed factory specifications. This guide helps you select the correct front bearing, understand what to expect from Pelican Parts, and install it properly.
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Front Wheel Bearing & Seal Set for Porsche 928 5.0L 1986 & 944 2.5L 1987-3.0L 1989-1991, Smooth Ride
Understanding the Front Bearing
The Porsche 944 uses a sealed, non-serviceable bearing assembly pressed into the front spindle upright. Unlike older designs that were adjustable, the 944 bearing is a unit that contains an inner race, outer race, and ball bearings sealed with grease. The bearing also includes an integrated ABS sensor ring for models with anti-lock brakes (late 1985.5 and later). There are two common variants: one for non-ABS cars (early 1983–1985) and one for ABS cars (1985.5–1991). The bearing part number is often 944.341.025.02 for the later ABS version and 944.341.025.01 for the early version, though Pelican Parts lists them with specific OEM numbers.
Identifying the Correct Part
Non-ABS vs. ABS
- Non-ABS (1983–1985): The bearing does not come with a tone ring. You will need to reuse your existing dust shield and seal. Part numbers at Pelican Parts include OEM 944.341.025.01 or aftermarket equivalents like SKF BR930038.
- ABS (1985.5–1991): The bearing includes a magnetic tone ring for the ABS sensor. The Pelican Parts listing typically uses OEM 944.341.025.02 or aftermarket brands such as FAG or NTN. Note that some aftermarket bearings omit the tone ring, so always confirm the listing includes it.
Checking Your VIN or Build Date
To be certain, look at your driver’s door jamb sticker for the build date. Cars built after August 1985 usually have ABS. You can also visually check behind the wheel for an ABS sensor wire. If unsure, contact Pelican Parts with your VIN; their customer service is knowledgeable and can cross-reference.
Buying from Pelican Parts
Pelican Parts offers several tiers:
- OEM: Factory Porsche parts (highest quality, premium price).
- Genuine: German-made aftermarket such as FAG or SKF – identical to OEM but at a lower price.
- Aftermarket: Budget-friendly brands like Centric or National. These are acceptable for street driving but may have shorter service life.
Most 944 owners recommend sticking with OEM or Genuine for bearings because of the safety critical nature. Pelican Parts lists the OEM bearing at around $120–$150 and aftermarket at $50–$80. The price difference is worth the peace of mind.
Installation Overview
Replacing the front bearing requires removing the wheel, brake caliper, rotor, and hub assembly. The bearing is pressed out of the upright and a new one pressed in. You will need a hydraulic press or a heavy-duty bearing press tool. Improper installation can damage the new bearing, so read the steps carefully.
Tools Required
- Jack and jack stands
- Lug wrench
- 19mm and 13mm sockets
- T30 Torx bit (for rotor set screw)
- Large C-clamp or bearing press kit
- Dead-blow hammer
- Bearing splitter (if not replacing hub)
- ABS sensor removal tool (if applicable)
- New axle nut (always replace)
- Loctite 242 (for caliper bolts)
- Grease for outer seal lip
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Remove the wheel and tire. Loosen lug nuts while on ground, then jack up and support on jack stands.
- Remove the brake caliper. Use a 19mm socket for the two caliper bolts. Hang the caliper with a zip tie or wire—do not let it dangle by the hose.
- Remove the rotor. It slides off after removing the T30 Torx set screw. If stuck, tap with a rubber mallet.
- Remove the ABS sensor (if equipped). Use a T30 Torx to remove the sensor bolt, then gently pry the sensor out of the upright. Clean the sensor tip.
- Remove the axle nut. Use a 32mm socket and breaker bar. The nut is staked, so you must unstake it with a punch. Replace nut with new one.
- Pull the hub/bearing assembly. Using a puller or slide hammer, remove the hub and bearing together. If the bearing stays in the upright, use a bearing splitter to extract it.
- Press out the old bearing. Support the upright on a press with the proper adapters. Press the bearing out toward the inside of the car. Note the orientation; the ABS tone ring faces outward.
- Press in the new bearing. Clean the bore thoroughly. Apply anti-seize or grease to the outer diameter of the new bearing (check manufacturer instructions). Press in using the outer race only—pressing on the inner race will damage the bearing. Use a driver that contacts the outer ring.
- Reinstall the hub. Press the hub into the new bearing. The hub must be pressed until the inner race bottoms out against the hub shoulder. Use an old bearing or spacer to support the inner race during pressing.
- Install new axle nut. Torque to 180 ft-lbs for early cars or 220 ft-lbs for later cars (check your year). Stake the nut after torquing.
- Reinstall the rotor and caliper. Apply Loctite 242 to caliper bolts and torque to 65 ft-lbs. Install the set screw.
- Reinstall ABS sensor (if applicable). Push in until it contacts the tone ring, then back off 1mm. Torque bolt to 7 ft-lbs.
- Install wheel. Torque lug nuts to 95 ft-lbs in a star pattern. Lower car.
- Test drive. Listen for noise or vibration. Bed in brakes gently.
Torque Specifications
- Axle nut: 180–220 ft-lbs (check year; late models higher)
- Caliper bolts: 65 ft-lbs
- Rotor set screw: 5 ft-lbs
- ABS sensor bolt: 7 ft-lbs
- Lug nuts: 95 ft-lbs
Final Recommendation
For most 944 owners, purchasing the Genuine (FAG or SKF) bearing from Pelican Parts offers the best balance of quality and cost. Avoid the cheap aftermarket bearings—they often fail prematurely or lack the proper ABS tone ring. Ensure you have a proper press or plan to have a shop install the bearing. If you are not comfortable with pressing, many independent shops can do the job in under an hour. Pelican Parts also sells a bearing press kit that fits the 944, which is a worthwhile investment if you plan to do both sides or own other front-engined Porsches. Remember to always replace the axle nut and clean the ABS sensor. With the correct parts and careful installation, your 944 will ride smoothly for many thousands of miles.